水(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻是工(gong)業控溫(wen)(wen)中散熱(re)(re)效(xiao)果(guo)較好的(de)(de)(de)一種(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻方式(shi)(shi)(shi)。水(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)的(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)理是用流(liu)動(dong)的(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)包裹熱(re)(re)源，使熱(re)(re)源冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻。水(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻的(de)(de)(de)基本配(pei)置是一臺冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)組，它包括一個(ge)(ge)(ge)水(shui)(shui)箱(或外(wai)部)、一個(ge)(ge)(ge)水(shui)(shui)泵、一個(ge)(ge)(ge)壓(ya)縮機(ji)(ji)、一個(ge)(ge)(ge)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器(qi)和一個(ge)(ge)(ge)蒸發器(qi)。冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器(qi)也分為水(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)式(shi)(shi)(shi)和風冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)式(shi)(shi)(shi)兩(liang)種(zhong)。冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)是可以(yi)有效(xiao)地控制大功(gong)率、高(gao)(gao)速生產設(she)備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)。當(dang)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)較低(di)時，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)自動(dong)停機(ji)(ji)，直到生產設(she)備(bei)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)升高(gao)(gao)至(zhi)設(she)備(bei)正常(chang)工(gong)作溫(wen)(wen)度(du)狀態。然后，當(dang)設(she)備(bei)工(gong)作溫(wen)(wen)度(du)較高(gao)(gao)時，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)開始制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻至(zhi)設(she)備(bei)正常(chang)工(gong)作溫(wen)(wen)度(du)。水(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻的(de)(de)(de)缺(que)點(dian)是投資成本高(gao)(gao)，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻機(ji)(ji)結構(gou)復(fu)雜(za)，故障率相對較高(gao)(gao)，占(zhan)用空間大。

  風(feng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)是(shi)(shi)利(li)用(yong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻風(feng)扇的冷(leng)(leng)(leng)空(kong)氣冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻設備的一(yi)種工業(ye)溫(wen)度(du)控制(zhi)方法。風(feng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)的基本(ben)配(pei)置是(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻風(feng)扇，包括空(kong)氣室、風(feng)扇、壓縮機、冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)和(he)蒸發(fa)器(qi)。冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)也(ye)可(ke)分(fen)為水冷(leng)(leng)(leng)式和(he)風(feng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)式兩(liang)種。由于空(kong)調的冷(leng)(leng)(leng)源(yuan)是(shi)(shi)空(kong)氣，其優點(dian)是(shi)(shi)使用(yong)方便快捷、投資成本(ben)低、占用(yong)空(kong)間小、靈活(huo)方便。空(kong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)器(qi)的缺(que)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)散熱(re)慢、效率低、控溫(wen)精度(du)差。